Judge Graham White
said victims 'make statements thinking they are going to make a
difference, but they make no difference at all'. Photograph: Stephen
Hird/Reuters
A judge has apologised to the family of a murdered man after
they overheard him say that victim impact statements made no difference
when considering parole for his killers.
Judge Graham White's
conversation was overheard by Geraldine and Peter McGinty, whose son
Colin was stabbed to death 13 years ago in Merseyside.
The
21-year-old's parents told the BBC they were heartbroken to hear the
comments made over the video link, after submitting a statement that
said they were "serving a life sentence of heartache and grief and pain"
as the killers applied to be transferred to open prisons.
Mrs
McGinty said: "The judge turned round and said to someone else in the
room: 'I feel so very sorry for these families. They make these
statements thinking they are going to make a difference, but they make
no difference at all. Someone should tell them. The heartache that we go
through to do these statements, to be told they don't make any
difference."'
Judge White told the BBC he was sorry for the effect
his comments, which he said were made in a private conversation, had
had on the family, but added that while the statements had an impact
they did not affect the parole board's assessment of the prisoner's
risk.
The chairman of the parole board, Sir David Calvert-Smith, said there would be an investigation into the judge's comments.
In
guidance issued by the Ministry of Justice last year, a Victim personal
statement was defined as giving victims "the opportunity to explain how
the crime affected them and their family, and what the impact of
release will be".
The shadow justice secretary, Sadiq Khan, said
the judge was wrong when he suggested that victim impact statements made
no difference.
He told BBC Radio 4's Today programme that
without hearing from the victim the parole board could not find out from
the offender whether he or she understood the damage done to a family.
He
also said the statements could influence licence conditions if somebody
was to be sent to an open prison or allowed day release.
The
Labour frontbencher, whose party has called for a victims' law, added:
"I think victims should have a role to play. Too often … rules are
written in codes of practices, or in charters or in manuals. They are
simply paid lip service to rather than professionals... understanding
the cultural change that needs to take place."
He said victims needed to feel they were at the "heart of the justice system".
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