Road Safety and Transport Bill, 2014: Ministry invites comments
The
Government has proposed a new Road Safety and Transport Bill, 2014,
making the penalties more stringent, with an obvious aim to curb traffic
violations. It has proposed steep penalties of up to Rs. 3 lakh, along
with a minimum seven-year imprisonment for death of a child in certain
circumstances, besides huge fines for driving violations.
Its vision is to “provide a framework for safer, faster, cost effective and inclusive movement of passengers and freight in the country”. It
aims to save 2 lakh lives in the first 5 years due to reduction in road
traffic accident deaths, through strict implementation of the laws.
Additionally, it envisages a 4% GDP improvement on account of increased
efficiency and safety of road transport sector. Also 10 lakh jobs are
envisioned to be created with an increase in investment in the sector.
It
proposes a graded point system for imposing fines. It provides for
simplified permits and single portal clearances, along with an increase
in logistics efficiency which will reduce inflation and enable Indian
manufacturing to become globally competitive. This would be coupled with
promotion of eco-friendly public transportation, for improving road
safety, cost-effectiveness and transport efficiency.
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It
would facilitate a two-tier permit system, at the national and
intrastate level. An increase in private sector participation in fitness
testing is also provided for, in order to create more jobs.
According to Road Transport and Highways Minister Nitin Gadkari on Twitter, “Our
new Bill gives emphasis on e-governance to bring in transparency in the
transport sector. Our new ‘golden hour’ policy will provide immediate
relief to accident victims and will help save lakhs of lives.”
It reportedly
proposes a fine of Rs. 5 lakh per vehicle, as well as imprisonment, for
faulty manufacturing design, besides cancellation of licences for rash
and negligent driving. In case of using vehicle in unsafe conditions, a
penalty of Rs. 1 lakh or imprisonment for six months, which may which
may extend to one year or both, is proposed.
Another
highlight of the Bill is that causing death of a child in certain
circumstances will result in “Rs. 3 lakh fine, and imprisonment for a
term not less than 7 years” while violating traffic signal three times
will result in Rs. 15,000 fine, licence cancellation for a month and a
compulsory refresher training.
First
offence for drunk driving will attract Rs. 25,000 fine, or imprisonment
for a term not exceeding three months, or both, and a six-month licence
suspension. Second offence within three years will result in Rs. 50,000
penalty or imprisonment for up to one year or both and a one-year
licence suspension.
“Any subsequent
offence shall result in the cancellation of the licence, and impounding
of the vehicle that may extend for 30 days,” it said. If school bus
drivers are caught driving drunk, Rs. 50,000 fine will be imposed with
imprisonment for three years, while ‘immediate cancellation’ of licence
will take place in case of drivers in the age-group of 18 to 25 years
involved in such incidences.
Comments
have been sought from public and stakeholders, after which the Ministry
will finalize it for presentation to the Parliament during its winter
session.
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